Gardening 101 ~How-to Plant Raspberries and Care For Them!

“Maybe a person’s time would be as well spent raising food as raising money to buy food.“ ― Frank A Clark

Over the years I have grown just about everything possible for my growing zone with the exception of fruit trees. I’ve had an apple tree, but I dare not say I am an expert in this field of horticulture. 

My specialty has always been heirloom varieties of fruits and vegetables, with a focus on tomatoes and lettuces.

I often talk about my childhood and growing up with my grandmother and mother in the kitchen and our gardens. They are very fond memories that I truly love to share. We always had a beautiful, well kept little vegetable garden in our backyard, which included both raspberries and strawberries. My grandmother never grew blueberries though. She said they took up too much space. Space she didn’t have to give up.

I have personally grown all of these delicious fruits and today I’m going to touch on raspberries. If you missed last week’s blog post on How-to Grow Grapes & Care for Them, check that out as well!

If you are looking to add some delicious and nutritious berries to your garden, then look no further than raspberries! These juicy, sweet berries are easier to grow and care for than you may think that many home gardeners enjoy in their gardens.

In today’s blog post, I will walk you through all the tips & tricks you’ll need to know about planting raspberries, from choosing the right variety and caring for your new berry bushes. We’ll cover all the basics, including when and where to plant, how to space your plants, and what kind of soil and nutrients your raspberries will need to thrive. So whether you’re a novice or die hard gardener, read on to learn how to grow your own delicious raspberries and enjoy fresh, sweet berries all summer long!

Let’s get planting those raspberries!

What Variety of Raspberry Should I Choose?

Before you start planting raspberries, it’s important to choose the right variety for your garden. There are two main types of raspberries: summer-bearing and everbearing. Summer-bearing raspberries produce one large crop in early summer, while everbearing raspberries produce a smaller crop in early summer and a second, smaller crop in fall.

When choosing a raspberry variety, consider your climate and growing conditions. Some varieties do better in certain areas than others. For example, some varieties of raspberries are more cold-hardy than others and can withstand harsh winter conditions. Other varieties are more resistant to certain pests and diseases.

Here are some popular raspberry varieties to consider:

Heritage: A popular variety of everbearing raspberries that produces sweet, juicy berries. Heritage raspberries are hardy and disease-resistant, making them a good choice for gardeners in colder climates.

Caroline: Another popular everbearing variety, Caroline raspberries are known for their large, firm berries and disease resistance.

Tulameen: A popular summer-bearing raspberry variety, Tulameen raspberries are known for their large, sweet berries and high yield.

When and where do I  plant my raspberries?

Raspberries should be planted in early spring or fall, when the soil is cool and moist. Planting in the heat of summer can stress the plants and make it harder for them to establish roots. When choosing a location for your raspberry bushes, look for a spot that gets at least six hours of sun per day and has well-draining soil.

It’s also important to choose a location that is free from competing plants and weeds. Raspberries can be quite aggressive and will quickly spread and take over an area if not properly maintained.

Planting raspberries – Step by Step Guide

Once you’ve chosen your raspberry variety and prepared your soil, it’s time to plant your bushes.

Here’s a step-by-step guide to planting raspberries:

  1. Dig a hole that is slightly larger than the root ball of your raspberry plant.
  2. Place the plant in the hole and backfill with soil, making sure the crown of the plant is level with the soil surface.
  3. Tamp down the soil around the plant to remove any air pockets.
  4. Water the plant thoroughly after planting.

When planting raspberries, it’s important to space your plants properly. Raspberries should be spaced about 2-3 feet apart in rows that are 6-8 feet apart. This will give your plant

Pruning raspberry plants

Proper pruning is essential for healthy raspberry plants and good fruit production. Raspberries should be pruned twice per year: once in late winter or early spring, and again after harvest.

In late winter or early spring, prune out any dead, damaged, or diseased canes. Then, thin out any weak or spindly canes, leaving only the strongest, healthiest canes.

After harvest, prune out all of the canes that produced fruit. These canes will not produce fruit again and should be removed to make room for new growth.

Pruning raspberry plants properly is essential!

Proper pruning is essential for healthy raspberry plants and good fruit production. Raspberries should be pruned twice per year: once in late winter or early spring, and again after harvest.

In late winter or early spring, prune out any dead, damaged, or diseased canes. Then, thin out any weak or spindly canes, leaving only the strongest, healthiest canes.

After harvest, prune out all of the canes that produced fruit. These canes will not produce fruit again and should be removed to make room for new growth.

Harvesting and storing raspberries

Raspberries are ready to harvest when they are fully colored and easily detach from the plant. Harvest your raspberries in the morning, when they are cool and dry, to help prevent bruising.

Raspberries are best eaten fresh but can also be frozen or canned for later use. To freeze raspberries, simply wash and dry them, then spread them out on a baking sheet and freeze until solid. Once frozen, transfer to an airtight container or freezer bag.

Common mistakes to avoid in raspberry planting and care

When planting and caring for raspberries, there are a few common mistakes to avoid:

  1. Planting too close together: Raspberries need plenty of room to grow and should be spaced at least 2-3 feet apart.
  2. Over-fertilizing: While raspberries do need regular fertilization, too much fertilizer can lead to excessive growth and weak canes. 
  3. Pruning at the wrong time: Pruning at the wrong time of year can harm your raspberry plants and reduce fruit production.
  4. Neglecting pest and disease control: Ignoring signs of pests or disease can quickly lead to a larger problem that is harder to control.

Stayed tuned for next weeks blog post on how to plant and care for blueberries!

If you enjoyed this blog, please LIKE, Follow, Share & leave me a comment! I love your feedback!

If you aren’t following me on Facebook & Instagram go on over & give a LIKE & Follow me for daily tips & tricks for your home & garden! 

Added bonus: You can go to my blog at http://www.fordragonfliesandme.com to purchase my original cookbook, Lovingly Seasoned Eats and Treats in either a spiral bound soft cover OR NEW, a Downloadable PDF version. The cookbook has almost 1000 recipes on almost 500 pages! Check out the Cookbook Testimonials while you’re there!

Until next time remember to,
Eat fresh, shop local & have a happy day,

Jean

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Gardening 101 Day 8: Top 10 Essential Gardening Tools for the Home Gardener ~YOUTUBE Video

“A garden requires patient labor and attention. Plants do not grow merely to satisfy ambitions or to fulfill good intentions. They thrive because someone expended effort on them. ” Liberty Hyde Bailey

If you are a novice or experienced gardener, then you know the importance of good gardening tools. They really do play an important role in successful gardening. Good tools also have an impact on how much you may enjoy gardening. The difference between cheap, flimsy tools versus sturdy, well manufactured tools can mean the difference between a sprained wrist, unnecessary cuts, and pulled muscles!

Gardening is a wonderful hobby filled with so much fulfillment, so having the right tools for the job is essential. The last thing you want to do is get an injury because the poorly manufactured garden hoe broke or bent while you were working in the garden soil. Or, the hand trowel snaps cutting your hand because you hit a large rock under the soil where you couldn’t see it.

Let’s look at what I believe are the Top 10 Essential Tools for the Home Gardener are for both a flower and vegetable garden. Watch this YouTube Video for all the details!

In conclusion, having the right tools for gardening is essential for success. A gardener should have a good pair of gloves, a hand trowel, a garden fork, a garden hoe, a garden rake, garden shears, a garden hose, a garden sprayer, a garden wheelbarrow, and a garden trellis. With these tools, a gardener will be able to maintain a beautiful and productive flower and vegetable garden.

I certainly hope you are encouraged to grow your own food. Even if you start with only two or three of these things, that’s a great start! 

If you enjoyed this blog , please LIKE, Follow, Share & leave me a comment! I love your feedback!

If you aren’t following me on Facebook or Instagram, go on over & give a LIKE & Follow me for daily tips & tricks for your home & garden!

Happy Day,
Jean

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Gardening 101 Day 7: How-to Compost & its Benefits for Gardeners

“Everything that slows us down and forces patience, everything that sets us back into the slow circles of nature, is a help. Gardening is an instrument of grace. ” May Sarton

As spring draws nearer, a gardener’s mind races thinking of all that will need to be done to prepare for the garden. Whether you are flower or vegetable gardening or both, composting has so many benefits. 

While we were on the farm we always had several compost piles going. Any damaged produce we couldn’t use for market either went to our pigs and chickens or into the compost piles. Also, any produce left from either the farmers markets and what I couldn’t put up for my family went into our compost piles. Later I used this in all of my raised beds for the added environmental, & nutritional value.

Let’s Compost!

What is composting?

Composting is simply the natural process of breaking down organic matter including food scraps and yard waste. What you get in return is a nutrient-rich soil amendment called compost. This process greatly improves the health and fertility of your garden soil.

PRO TIP: When using kitchen scraps it is important to only use items such as fruit and vegetable scraps, coffee grains, and eggshells. Do not add any animal fats or meats as these will indeed draw unwanted pests. See my chart below for do’s and don’ts.

How do I start composting?

In order to begin composting, you’ll need an area designated for either a compost pile or a bin. The bin can be purchased or hand made, and the pile can be as simple as a corner of your yard. You may want to consider an enclosed bin in order to keep those nasty critters out, especially if you are in the city or a subdivision. Enclosed bins also help to keep in heat and moisture making the process quicker. 

The key to successful composting is simple. You will need to keep a balance of carbon-rich materials, such as dried leaves and twigs, along with nitrogen-rich materials, such as grass clippings and kitchen scraps. A good ratio to aim for is about 30:1 carbon to nitrogen.

What do I do once I have my bin or pile area chosen?

Once you have your bin or pile set up, you’ll begin adding materials to it. Start with a layer of dried leaves, small twigs or branches you’ve collected from your yard, and/or straw. A mixture of all three is a great way to start adding carbon rich materials. If you have a fireplace where you only burn wood, you can also use your wood ash here 

Next you’ll add some nitrogen-rich materials, such as grass clippings or kitchen scraps. Keep adding layers, alternating between carbon and nitrogen materials, until the bin or pile is full. As you add materials, be sure to keep the compost damp but not waterlogged, and turn the pile every few weeks to help aerate it and speed up the decomposition process. You can use a pitch fork to turn your pile, unless you have a bin that you can turn with a built-in handle.

PRO TIP: You can add your kitchen scraps to the pile or bin all winter long as well.

When can I start to use my compost?

You must be patient, composting is not for the faint of heart or one (like myself) that enjoys instant gratification. Composting, like gardening, has definitely helped me learn the art of patience. Well, at least outside 😉  

It will take several months for the materials in your compost bin or pile to break down into a dark, crumbly, earthy-smelling soil amendment ready for use. This is your finished product, the fruits of your labor. Now, it is ready to be used in your garden.

What are the benefits to composting?

Where do I begin as there are so many! First, compost improves your soil structure, fertility while increasing water retention in soil which allows plants to grow stronger and healthier. In addition, composting helps reduce the need for chemical fertilizers due to the organic nutrients naturally created by the process of composting. 

Compost also contains beneficial microorganisms which aid in suppressing plant diseases and pests.

How do I use my compost in my gardens?

It’s so easy! Simply spread a 2 inch layer of your fresh compost over the surface of the soil and work it in with a rake or trowel. You can also mix it into the soil when planting new beds or adding new plants to existing beds. 

PRO TIP: Compost also makes an incredible fertilizer by making it into a compost tea! All you have to do is take your finished compost and steep it in water for about 24 hours. Strain the compost using a colander and then water your plants. You can use the strained compost and put it back into your pile or bin, or simply toss it in your garden! Easy peasy!

I certainly hope you are encouraged & excited to start your own compost pile or bin. Even if you start with just a compost bucket, only that’s a great start! 

Don’t be dismayed if you don’t have a yard to garden in, container gardening is a great alternative.

If you enjoyed this blog , please LIKE, Follow, Share & leave me a comment! I love your feedback!

If you aren’t following me on Facebook or Instagram, go on over & give a LIKE & Follow me for daily tips & tricks for your home & garden!

Happy Day,
Jean

Copyright Policy

All text and images on this site are copyright of For Dragonflies And Me. Unless otherwise noted, you may not use this content.